不久前,在互联网上出现了一篇有趣的文章,讲的是对于同一个问题,不同层次的程序员编出的Phthon代码显示出了不同的风格,代码都很简单,有趣。这篇文章的原始出处在这里,我把它整理了一下,并修改了几处错误。
编程新手
- def factorial(x):
- if x == 0:
- return 1
- else:
- return x * factorial(x - 1)
- print factorial(6)
一年编程经验(学Pascal的)
- def factorial(x):
- result = 1
- i = 2
- while i <= x:
- resultresult = result * i
- ii = i + 1
- return result
- print factorial(6)
一年编程经验
- @tailcall
- def fact(x, acc=1):
- if (x > 1): return (fact((x - 1), (acc * x)))
- else: return acc
- print(fact(6))
一年编程经验(Python)
- def Factorial(x):
- res = 1
- for i in xrange(2, x + 1):
- res *= i
- return res
- print Factorial(6)
懒惰的Python程序员
- def fact(x):
- return x > 1 and x * fact(x - 1) or 1
- print fact(6)
更懒的Python程序员
- f = lambda x: x and x * f(x - 1) or 1
- print f(6)
Python 专家
fact = lambda x: reduce(int.__mul__, xrange(2, x + 1), 1)
- print fact(6)
Python 黑客
- import sys
- @tailcall
- def fact(x, acc=1):
- if x: return fact(x.__sub__(1), acc.__mul__(x))
- return acc
- sys.stdout.write(str(fact(6)) + '\n')
专家级程序员
- from c_math import fact
- print fact(6)
大英帝国程序员
- from c_maths import fact
- print fact(6)
Web 设计人员
- def factorial(x):
- #-------------------------------------------------
- #--- Code snippet from The Math Vault ---
- #--- Calculate factorial (C) Arthur Smith 1999 ---
- #-------------------------------------------------
- result = str(1)
- i = 1 #Thanks Adam
- while i <= x:
- #resultresult = result * i #It's faster to use *=
- #result = str(result * result + i)
- #result = int(result *= i) #??????
- result = str(int(result) * i)
- #result = int(str(result) * i)
- ii = i + 1
- return result
- print factorial(6)
Unix 程序员
- import os
- def fact(x):
- os.system('factorial ' + str(x))
- fact(6)
Windows 程序员
- NULL = None
- def CalculateAndPrintFactorialEx(dwNumber,
- hOutputDevice,
- lpLparam,
- lpWparam,
- lpsscSecurity,
- *dwReserved):
- if lpsscSecurity != NULL:
- return NULL #Not implemented
- dwResult = dwCounter = 1
- while dwCounter <= dwNumber:
- dwResult *= dwCounter
- dwCounter += 1
- hOutputDevice.write(str(dwResult))
- hOutputDevice.write('\n')
- return 1
- import sys
- CalculateAndPrintFactorialEx(6, sys.stdout, NULL, NULL, NULL,
- NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
企业级程序员
- def new(cls, *args, **kwargs):
- return cls(*args, **kwargs)
- class Number(object):
- pass
- class IntegralNumber(int, Number):
- def toInt(self):
- return new (int, self)
- class InternalBase(object):
- def __init__(self, base):
- self.base = base.toInt()
- def getBase(self):
- return new (IntegralNumber, self.base)
- class MathematicsSystem(object):
- def __init__(self, ibase):
- Abstract
- @classmethod
- def getInstance(cls, ibase):
- try:
- cls.__instance
- except AttributeError:
- cls.__instance = new (cls, ibase)
- return cls.__instance
- class StandardMathematicsSystem(MathematicsSystem):
- def __init__(self, ibase):
- if ibase.getBase() != new (IntegralNumber, 2):
- raise NotImplementedError
- self.base = ibase.getBase()
- def calculateFactorial(self, target):
- result = new (IntegralNumber, 1)
- i = new (IntegralNumber, 2)
- while i <= target:
- resultresult = result * i
- ii = i + new (IntegralNumber, 1)
- return result
- print StandardMathematicsSystem.getInstance(new (InternalBase,
- new (IntegralNumber, 2))).calculateFactorial(new (IntegralNumber, 6))